The Progressive Era And Its Impact On American History

The Progressive Era was a period of broad and varied movement which changed American values and life styles by having everlasting impact on American History. Most of the people during the progressive eras, lives changed through. During the Progressive Era Women wanted the right to vote and work outside their homes. Workers wanted better wages, hours, and safe condition while they are working. Coming with people who had race, which means all people wo were not white, they wanted a freedom, place to work and let their children attend school like others. These issues had to get fixed during the Progressive era. That is what makes the progressive a Progressive. Starting with women suffrage, one of the major initiatives of the Progressive Era was the women’s suffrage movement. However, many organizations that were established to fight for the voting rights of women either marginalized or ignored African-American women. Thus, African-American women such as Mary Church Terrell became dedicated to organizing women on the local and national level to fight for equal rights in society. The work of white suffrage organizations along with African-American women s organizations ultimately led to the passing of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, which granted women with the right to vote. It was hard for women to get heard. Woman is woman. She cannot unsex herself or change her sphere. Let her be content with her lot and perform those high duties intended for her by the Great Creator, andShow MoreRelatedReform in the United States813 Words   |  4 PagesThe Progressive and New Deal Eras are two of the most important and defining periods in Ame rican history. Through initiatives and reform passed during these times, America was changed politically, socially and economically. These changes affected all Americans in some way or another, but had significant impact on specific groups of American citizens. Whatever their impact, these eras jumpstarted and continued reform initiatives for our country that provided a model for tackling current issues inRead MoreWorld War One s Impact On American Economics1589 Words   |  7 Pages1’s Impact on American Economics By Chris Danielson History 104, Fall 2015 University of North Dakota As a student studying business, I like to look at significant events in US history and the impact they had on business in America. In addition to business, I have always been interested in wars and America’s involvement in those wars. When we started discussing World War 1 in class, it peaked my interest. Not only did we discuss the war, but we also looked at the impact it had on American businessRead MoreThe Progressive Era1003 Words   |  5 PagesThe Progressive Era Progressivism in the United States took place in the period between the Spanish-American War and the entry of the United States into the great World War. It was a time for change in America in all walks of life, as well as a time for reform. It was marked by Theodore Roosevelts 7 and a half years in office, the Rough Rider put it upon himself to make the first strides towards reform. These reforms included the cracking down on illegal monopolies and so forth. During thisRead More The Progressive Era Essay984 Words   |  4 Pages The Progressive Era nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Progressivism in the United States took place in the period between the Spanish-American War and the entry of the United States into the great World War. It was a time for change in America in all walks of life, as well as a time for reform. It was marked by Theodore Roosevelts 7 and a half years in office, the Rough Rider put it upon himself to make the first strides towards reform. These reforms included the cracking down on illegal monopoliesRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of American History1346 Words   |  6 PagesThe progressive era is one of the most researched times in American history due to the multiple social and economic movements that took place. When historians argue about progressivism, they are not just debating about events of a century ago, they are struggling to interpret the basic meaning of American democracy. The progressive era is a widely debated topic among many historians. It is known as a time period that consisted of economic, political, social, and moral reforms. In summary the progressiveRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt s President Of The United States1546 Words   |  7 PagesRoosevelt’s New Deal encompassed many ideas that were expressed during the Progressive Era in the late nineteenth through the early twentieth centuries. Specifically, Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal policies in labor, economics, and protection of the people encompassed the fundamental ideas that were expressed in America during the Progressive Era. The National Recovery Administration reintroduced the ideas of the progressive era labor reforms. The National Recovery Administration sought to help peopleRead MoreCompare And Contrast Theodore Roosevelt And The Progressive Era755 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the Progressive Era, two presidents, Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson, were very essential and celebrated during their time. Roosevelt became president in 1901 and was probably one of the most influential Republicans ever to have power over the American people (â€Å"Theodore Roosevelt.†). Being a democrat, Woodrow Wilson ran his campaign in a very different way than President Roosevelt. He became president in 1913 and was easily one of the best presidents the United States ever had, leadingRead MoreProgressive Era Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesThe Progressive Era Have you ever thought about the Progressive Era and the impact our amendments have on it, or the impact it has on our amendments? The sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth show great examples of the Progressive Era. The sixteenth shows the political and social change just like the eighteenth amendment . The seventeenth amendment was the outgrowth of the progressive era, leaving the nineteenth amendment to be the political corruption and social change of theRead MoreSocial And Political Movements Of The Progressive Era1609 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout Americas history, there have been numerous social and political movements that have had a profound and lasting impact on American culture. Movements such as the Civil Rights Movement and the Womens Suffrage Movement have influenced and shaped American ideals and beliefs. These movements were typically driven by a cause. From the 1890s to the 1920s, a period of social and political reform flourished in America. T his was driven by the desire to eliminate corruption in the government. PeopleRead MoreTime Line 21050 Words   |  5 PagesBefore starting the Timeline project please refer to the Example Timeline Matrix document. Instructions: Complete the matrix by providing the Time Period/Date(s) in column B, and the Description and Significance of the People/Event(s) to American History in column C. See complete instructions in the Syllabus for the Module 3 assignment entitled. â€Å"Timeline Part II.† NOTE: The timeline project does not need to be submitted to turnitin. NOTE: Please write your answers in a clear and concise manner

Chef Kunal s Personal Life, Career And Accomplishments

Kunal Kapur Kunal Kapur is a 35 year old chef from India. This report will enlighten one about chef Kunal’s personal life, career and accomplishments. How Kapur chose to become a chef, and the many influences from his family. Along with the many heights of his career including how he got the Master Chefs job,which ultimately launched his career. Lastly, taking a look at the vast accomplishments he has achieved, from shows, to books, and being recognized for multiple awards. â€Å"I came from a family of bankers and I was expected to be one too. Aside from the fact that I hated math, seeing my father, grandfather and uncles in the kitchen, I realized that it was normal for men to cook and soon enough I knew where I really belonged.† This quote is from Chef Kunal Kapurs’ website and many other interviews he has taken in the past. Kapur comes from a middle class family, whose men are all bankers as they are expected to be. When Kunal finally decided to follow his heart in the culinary world; his father and other members of his family looked down on him with little to no respect. Before he actually went into cooking he went to an Institute of Hotel Management Chandigarh, where he received a degree. Though through thorough research dates of Kunals’ degree are widely unobtainable, most recognizable is Kapurs’ graduation from Delhi University in Commerce. His full commit to school exemplifies the passion Kunal has for his dreams and goals, which will propel his career in the future.

Life Cycle Costing Finding Free Essays

In management accounting, there are various costing methods applicable to use in practice. Some of practitioners are familiar with Job order costing, process costing and activity based costing. The key idea is to apply the right costing method in the right situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Life Cycle Costing Finding or any similar topic only for you Order Now Life cycle costing (LCC) offers another choice to the user. It is usually found in manufacturing, construction, software companies and product development. As we know, consumer and manager need to make decision on the cost of acquisition and cost of ongoing use of many different assets like equipment, motor vehicle, plant and other. As it seems, the key factor to influence the decision of acquisition on assets is the initial capital cost. In addition, the unrealized cost such as ongoing operation and maintenance cost should be considered before the decision making is made. Life cycle Costing is a process to determine the sum of all the costs related with an asset throughout its life which include acquisition, installation, operations, maintenance, renovation and disposal costs. For example, if the managers want to buy the motor vehicle for the purpose of company. They are needed to consider the whole life cycle costing such as their maintenance, their peration, their initial acquisition, and other factor which can give more information to decision maker to make the better decision. This report sets out to address what LCC, why LCC, when LCC, how LCC use on the manufacturing industry. The aim is to provide a clear understanding toward life cycle costing in theory and practise. FINDINGS 1 Life Cycle Costing Life cycle costing is estimates and accumulated costs over a product’s entire life cycle in order to determine whether the profits earned during the manufacturing phase will cover the cost incurred during during the pre- (upstream) and post- (downstream) stage. By understand on how to identifying the cost incurred during the different stage of product life cycle, it might help the manager to manage the total costs incurred throughout its life cycle. In addition, life cycle costing is also helps managements deeply understanding the cost consequences of developing and making a product and to identify area in which may cost reduction effective. The process of Live Cycle Costing involves: l. Assessing costs arising from an asset over its life cycle. Asset life cycle consist of various phase which are planning, acquisition, managing, distribution, and disposition. Though the asset life cycle, all the cost arising from each phase must be estimated at the earlier stage to facilitate in the cost reduction. The acquirer should consider all relevant cost because it is not only about the initial investment and acquisition cost, but all cost occurred over the anticipated life cycle of the assets. II. Evaluating alternative that have an effect on the cost of ownership. The comparisons of asset alternative whether it is at the concept or detailed design level should be evaluate in order to achieve better outcomes from the assets. Each alternative may have different pros and cons. Selecting unfriendly alternative may affect all the cost incurred during the period of ownership. Therefore, a thorough evaluation shall be made to avoid unwanted circumstances. For example, the mobile phone industry such as Nokia, Samsung, HTC and other is a fast moving product. Life cycles are short, mobile phone manufacturers spent lots of money on R;D and they have to recover these costs in a short period of time. This explains why newly released mobile phones are sold at such high prices. 1. 2) Reason for use Life Cycle Costing l. Comparison of asset alternatives to achieve better outcome from asset. Each asset lternatives should be evaluated so that it will assess the risk and benefit on every alternatives. A strategize development and implementation of plans and programs for the assets should be done to ensure that the assets operational objectives are achieved at optimum cost. II. Essential in determination of cost in the asset management process. It is important to identifying the cost in the asset management process whether the asset should be acquired, upgraded, maintained, or disposed of. It will serve a framework on how the asset will be acquired; planning for the upgrade and maintenance and disposal process will be managed. Ill. As managers’ tools in asset. An effective asset manager’ tools will help in delivering company objective effectively and efficiently. In addition, the manager’s tools will be helps by systematic tools like economic appraisal, financial appraisal, value management, risk management and demand management in weighing up the costs and benefits, risks, objective, revenues and expenditures. ‘V. Enables the decision maker to balance the performance, reliability, maintain abilities and other goals against life cycle costs. In order to achieve the outcomes that reflect performance, reliability and ability, the proper planning, allocation of ogether. . 3) It can be used in three stages Life cycle costing should be applied when there are three stages: l. The conceptual stage: This is the stage when the initial proposal for investments is being considered. It is to estimate the future cost and provision to be made over the life of the assets. For example, the different type and designs of machine to incre ase the sales production for the manufacturing industry. II. The acquisition stage. This is the stage where the supplier for the assets is being assessed. It is to assist in the selection of the most cost-effective option. Ill. The service stage. The stage of decision making on whether to maintain, improve or dispose of the assets. It is to improve the cost effectiveness of the production as well as to improve the specification of future assets. For example, when automotive manufacturing products their car product, they are improving their quality of car. So that to ensure the customer still keeps loyalty to buy their car for future. 1. 4) Estimate Life Cycle Costing The formula to calculate the life cycle costing: Life Cycle Costing = Capital Cost + Life Time Operating Cost + Life Time Maintenance Costs + Disposal Cost – Residual Value Product Life Cycle Phases Figure 1 illustrates the relationship between costs committed and costs incurred in the life cycle costing. It involves three stages of a product’s life cycle, the planning and design stage, the manufacturing stage and the service and distribution stage. Committed or locked-in costs are costs have not been incurred currently but that will be incurred in the future after the decision basis has been made. Costs are incurred when a resource is sacrificed or used. A system of costing is the record cost only had been done when they have been incurred. Furthermore, the costs that have been committed are difficult to be alter. The pattern of cost commitment and incurrence will vary based on the industry and specific product introduced. During the planning and design stage, the cost management can be most effectively exercised compared to the manufacturing stage when the product design and processes have already identified and costs have been committed. At the post sales service and distribution phase, its focus more on cost containment than cost management. 1. 4. 2) Life Cycle Costing Model The information should be obtained before selecting a model. This is to ensure that the analysis can be made. Evaluation should be made in considering the applicability f all cost factors, empirical relationship, constants, elements and variables. Life cycle costing model should: l. Represent the characteristic of the asset being analyzed. It includes the intended use environment, maintenance concept, operating and maintenance support scenarios and any constraints and limitations. II. Comprehensive to include and highlight the relevant factors to the Life Cycle Costing asset. Ill. Easy to understand in order to permit timely decision making, future updates and ‘V. Evaluate the specific Life Cycle Costing elements independently of other costing elements. 1. 4. ) Life Cycle Costing Breakdown into Asset Cost Some element need to be identified in Life Cycle Costing. This is because it requires the breakdown of the asset into its part of cost elements over time. The elements that should be considered are: l. Significant amount of cost that generate components of activity. II. Time in the life cycle when conducting the activity. Ill. Resources cost categories that relevant such as material, labor, overhead, transportation and others. 1. 4. 4) Benefits of Life Cycle Costing The benefits the manager can gain from Life cycle costing are: I. Planning and analysis of alternative solutions. It is to serve a framework to document and compare the alternatives to achieve significant cost benefits. Life cycle costing concept will give earlier actions to produce revenue or to lower costs. II. Selection of preferred alternatives. The decision maker can use the information for the selection process with the life cycle costing analysis. Better decision should follow from more realistic and accurate assessment of cost and revenue. Ill. Securing funding. The comparison between the alternatives that have different cash flow patterns over time is important. This is because there are corporate cash lows issues that need to be considered. Life cycle costing analyses provide a basis for projecting cash requirements. ‘V. Review. The life cycle costing can serve confirmation of the reliability of the life cycle costing model. Besides, the credibility of future life cycle costing plans can be achieved. . 4. 5) Life Cycle Costing Process Life cycle costing involves six stages which are: Stage 1: Plan Life Cycle Costing The documentation of the plan needs to be done at the beginning to serve a framework of life cycle costing. This plan must be review to ensure the plan has been interpret correctly and address clearly. Stage 2: Select or Develop Life Cycle Costing Model All relevant categories of cost that will happen in p hases of life cycle should be identified. Select a method for estimating the associated cost and develop the estimates. Stage 3: Apply Life Cycle Costing Model Life cycle costing model need to be validated and obtain the model results from each relevant combinations and support scenarios defined in the analysis plan. Stage 4 : Document and Review Life Cycle Costing Results The documentation of the results should be done to ensure the users understand clearly the results and affects of the analysis along with the constraints and Stage 5 : Prepare Life Cycle Costing Analysis Life cost analysis used to control and manage the ongoing costs of assets or part thereof. It involves review and development of the life cycle costing model asa cost control mechanism. Stage 6 : Implement and Monitor Life Cycle Costing Analysis Life cycle costing should have a continuous monitoring of the actual performance of an asset during its operations and maintenance and to provide feedback for future reference. 1. 4. 6) Application to industry For pharmaceutical products, the product life cycle is becoming shorter and shorter s new products keep being developed for the market demand purposes. It is not surprising that new drugs are being sold at very high prices. For example, drugs which are used to fght cancer in targeted therapy can cost a patient on average RM 20,000 to RM 200,000 per month. Again, the life cycle is short (or uncertain), and pharmaceutical companies need to pay back the initial costs in RD in a short period making high prices necessary. You can imagine how much the companies need to pay for a team of top tier scientists who have been working in the laboratory day and night for many years while developing the drug. Finally, as a short revision on life cycle costing, suppose a new cancer curing drug XXX is expected to have sales of 100,000,000 units in the coming 10 years. The selling price is targeted at RM 1,000 per unit. RD is RM 10,000,000,000, design cost is RM manufacturing cost RM marketing RM distribution costs another RM 100,000,000 and finally customer service RM 50,000,000. Find the life cycle profit for XXX as follow: RM Millions Sales Design Manufacturing Distribution Marketing Customer service Life cycle profit 1 oo,ooo (10,000) (500) (1000) (100) (50) 88,250 The life cycle profit is RM 88,250 million (or RM 88,250,000,000). It is for 10 years and thus on average every year the profit is RM 8,825 million which is quite normal for leading pharmaceutical companies. It can be seen that the total life cycle cost is RM 11,750 million and RM 10,000 million (or 85. 1%) spent on RD. Life Cycle Costing can be conclude as key asset management tool which takes into account the whole of life implication on the asset starting from the cost planning, acquiring, operation maintaining and disposing. It assist in analyse not only the cost of acquiring an asset but also the costs over an asset’s life like long-term operational nd maintenance costs. In addition, it will be the guidance on how long term strategic planning process, analysis, evaluation and decision making process towards the asset managements. The best expected outcome can be managed if all the relevant cost and benefits over life span of an asset is taking into account. Lastly to overall cost involve in owning, operating and maintaining an asset from the initial planning up till disposal. Thus, selecting the best alternative in order to minimize the possible cost incurred and maximizes the potential savings that can be made. How to cite Life Cycle Costing Finding, Essays

Labeling on Consumers Sustainability Consciousness

Question: Discuss about the Labeling on Consumers Sustainability Consciousness. Answer: Introduction: The current publication is formulated by Queensland Government agencies between the years 2015 2016. The publication signifies that the entities are necessitated to exhibit the information regarding the in-store menus, which includes the aspects like the printed menus drive-through menu boards, menu boards, and individual name/price tags. Effective efforts have been taken regarding the online ordering websites, mobile phone application and printed menu and distributing the same to the households. The proposals are not the requirements for applying to the digital and printed materials. It is not intended to facilitate the ordering, such as supermarket catalogues. It further tends to assess on the Nutrition Panel Calculator of the FSANZ, which helps the food manufacturers to calculate on the average nutrient substance of the individual food products, based on which the preparation of the nutrition related information are presented before the panel. The specific publication also tends to evaluate on the specific set of calculator can be utilised by food businesses to measure on the kilojoules regarding the standard food items. Effective guidance have been provided regarding the packaging criteria the organisations needs to initiate in order to increase the consumer preferences. Various governmental regulations have been taken in the Australian regions to improve the packaging qualities of the food products. The present article evaluates on the importance of the effective nutritional labelling on the consumer behaviour. The scholars in the present article have presented the theoretical framework of efficacy of the labelling on the behavioural actions of the customers. The authors have made lucrative efforts of presenting the determinants of the labelling action. It details on the important aspects, which enforces the customers to improve the behavioural actions on the basis of the basis of product packaging. A complete impression and evaluation of the nutrition labeling literature is detailed in the present journal. The scholars examines on the packaging design and the features of label formats. It helped to understand the impact on the consumer behavior regarding the packaging design of the products. Majorly, the scholars have enabled to find out the designing gaps that fail to attract the consumers attractions. It also discusses on the ineffective digital styles initiated by the majori ty of the firms that fails to convince the customers with the product lines. The researchers in the present article have also explained that the customers are relying on the nutritional labelling format. The specific subject matter has been proven with the support of the various research methodological methods. The scholars of the given article signify that currently, the labelling methods have become very reliable and speedy to attract relevant customers. This structure increases the interaction among people in the market also. From the report, it is clear that there is a sharp increase in the use of different kinds of media in the product promotions. The consumers connect through the messages written on the external surface of the product packages, which makes product communication effortless and saves time automatically. Adding to this, the customers also become typical with respect to the product purchasing action. The author said that due to the regular procedure if the packages, the customers somehow get influenced to purchase the product lines of the companies. From the quantitative analysis of the study, it is evident that most of the customers are aware of the multi-communications system. The customers are selecting the products on the basis of teh messages that are conveyed through the product labelling. According to the authors, the customers get sufficient product choices. From the qualitative analysis, it is clear that the premium level customers also actively reacting throughout the system. It has been inferred that the customers are noting on the labelling criteria. Since, the majority of the products get damages due to the ineffective paper quality used for the labelling action. The present article explains the product labeling style the businesses operating within the Australian culture. The article also signifies that the Prime Minister and Agriculture Minister have made the initial joint effort since the controversial statement regarding the approval of the Liverpool Plains coal mine. It announced the changes regarding the revamp of the 'Made in Australia' kangaroo food packaging. The article explains that the Agriculture Minister Barnaby Joyce have referred to the Facebook when the Shenhua open-cut mine has been approved in the electorate matter discussed two weeks ago. The discussion stating that it has been a "ridiculous" and the conversations highly reflects on the product labeling methods, where the customers were highly getting convinced to the labeling initiatives the enterprises are taking. After the Cabinet meeting the Tony Abbott and Barnaby Joyce has increased for the combined proclamation with the Industry Minister, Ian Macfarlane on Country o f Origin labeling. The article also explains that the labels are weaving in the existing 'Made in Australia' design with the green and gold kangaroo. Also the inclusion of the yellow bar express whether the product lines are made in Australia or not and the percentages of local ingredients. The present article explains the importance of the eco-friendly products on the consumer behaviour. The Australian entrepreneurs tend to place the communication message directness before the target consumers and thus the reactions can be measured with regards to several product lines. The article reflects that in the majority of the times the labelling fails to convey the accurate messages, which often directs the enterprises to increase the a slaughter in the customer base. To increase the awareness amongst the consumers, the environmentally friendly products and services are primarily marked with the eco-labels. Since, no existence of the single international standard found for this concept, the International Organization for Standardization tends to consider the labels to be vague. The customers wants to be seen as environmentally reckless, therefore, the enterprises provides everything from the internal procedures to promotions through effective marketing measures. It further attempts to analyse the digital approach that can often lead to increase the catchy effect of the product layouts, thus, the customers have are highly convinced by the specific strategy of the enterprises. Therefore, it is highly important for the Australian entrepreneurs to figure out the effective packaging solutions that can easily suppress the negative influence of the relative products that has already received a rejection from the customers. The specific action helps the management to figure out the likeliness of the decisions from the consumers reactions. References: Food Safety Standards and Regulation (2016)Fast choices menu labellingFact sheet. Available at: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/publications/portal/food-safety-labelling/fastchoices-factsheet.pdf (Accessed: 21 September 2016). HIEKE, S. and TAYLOR, C.R. (2011) A critical review of the literature on nutritional labeling,Journal of Consumer Affairs, 46(1), pp. 120156. Majid, H. A. M. A., Shariff, S. N. F. A., Majid, M.A.A., Aszahar, N.F.F.C. and Omar, N.S. (2015) Nutritional Labelling: Awareness and Its Effects towards Consumer Behaviour in Purchasing Product, Journal Appl. Environ. Biol. Sci., 5(6S), pp. 62-68 Reporter, political (2015)Government announces new labelling system for Australian food. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-07-21/tony-abbott-announces-new-labelling-system-for-australian-food/6636662 (Accessed: 21 September 2016). Sehgal, P. and Singh, N. (2010) Impact of Eco-Friendly Products on Consumer Behavior, CBS E-Journal, 6, pp. 1-16.